Absolute Value Calculator

QuickCalculators returns the absolute value of a number as its distance from zero on the number line, always nonnegative for real inputs, and can compute the absolute difference |a − b| as a mode on the same page. Enter one value for |x|, or two values for the gap between them.

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    Worked solution

    QuickCalculators returns the absolute value of a number as its distance from zero on the number line, always nonnegative for real inputs, and can compute the absolute difference |a − b| as a mode on the same page. Enter one value for |x|, or two values for the gap between them.

    Absolute value strips direction while keeping magnitude. That reading supports distance, error size, and absolute-value equations with two candidate solutions.

    Calculate the absolute value of a number

    Concept diagram: Inputs leads to absolute value of a number leads to ResultInputsabsolute value of anumberResult
    Calculate the absolute value of a number.

    The absolute value of a number is its distance from zero, written |x|. For a nonnegative x, |x| equals x. For a negative x, |x| equals −x, which is positive. QuickCalculators evaluates that piecewise definition and reports a nonnegative result for ordinary real inputs.

    Example: |−8| = 8 and |8| = 8. Zero has absolute value zero. The notation never leaves a lone minus outside the bars when the bars already denote the nonnegative distance.

    Understand absolute value as distance

    Concept diagram: Inputs leads to absolute value as distance leads to ResultInputsabsolute value asdistanceResult
    Understand absolute value as distance.

    Distance on a number line is never negative. Absolute value measures how far a point sits from zero regardless of left or right. QuickCalculators frames |x| as that distance so students do not confuse sign with size. If a point is 8 units left of zero, its coordinate is −8 and its distance is 8.

    The same distance appears for +8 on the right. Magnitude language matches absolute value in this real-number setting.

    Calculate the absolute difference

    Concept diagram: Inputs leads to absolute difference leads to ResultInputsabsolute differenceResult
    Calculate the absolute difference.

    The absolute difference of a and b is |a − b|, the distance between the two numbers. Order does not matter because |a − b| equals |b − a|. QuickCalculators offers this mode so the older absolute-difference tool folds into one page.

    Example: |10 − 3| = 7 and |3 − 10| = 7. Absolute difference answers "how far apart" without asking which value is larger first.

    Solve absolute value equations

    Concept diagram: Inputs leads to absolute value equations leads to ResultInputsabsolute valueequationsResult
    Solve absolute value equations.

    An equation |x| = k with k > 0 has solutions x = k and x = −k. If k = 0, the only solution is x = 0. If k is negative, no real solution exists because absolute value cannot be negative. QuickCalculators states the case so both roots are considered when they exist.

    Example: |x| = 5 yields x = 5 or x = −5. Checking means substituting each candidate back into the absolute-value expression.

    Find the absolute value of −8

    Concept diagram: Inputs leads to absolute value of −8 leads to ResultInputsabsolute value of −8Result
    Find the absolute value of −8.

    The fixture evaluates |−8| on QuickCalculators.

    1. Identify that −8 is negative.
    2. Apply |x| = −x for negative x, so −(−8) = 8.
    3. Confirm that 8 is the distance from −8 to 0 on the number line.

    The absolute difference between −8 and 0 is also 8, matching the same distance reading.

    Avoid this common misconception

    Concept diagram: Inputs leads to Avoid this common misconception leads to ResultInputsAvoid this commonmisconceptionResult
    Avoid this common misconception.

    A frequent confusion is thinking absolute value "always drops the minus" in every expression, including cases like −|−8|. Absolute value makes the inside nonnegative, but a minus outside the bars still negates the result. Here |−8| = 8, while −|−8| = −8. QuickCalculators evaluates the bars first so outer signs stay visible.

    Frequently asked questions

    What is absolute value?

    Absolute value is the distance of a number from zero on the number line. It is written |x| and is nonnegative for real x.

    What is the absolute value of −8?

    The absolute value of −8 is 8. Entering −8 on this page returns that fixture.

    What is absolute difference?

    Absolute difference is |a − b|, the distance between two numbers. It does not depend on which number is listed first.

    How many solutions does |x| = 5 have?

    The equation |x| = 5 has two real solutions, x = 5 and x = −5, because both lie 5 units from zero.

    Can absolute value be negative?

    The absolute value of a real number is never negative. An equation |x| = −3 has no real solution.

    Does order matter for |a − b|?

    Order does not matter for |a − b| because |a − b| equals |b − a|. Both express the same distance.

    Summary

    QuickCalculators reports |x| as distance from zero and |a − b| as absolute difference. Negative inputs map to positive magnitudes under the bars. Equations |x| = k yield two real roots when k is positive. The fixture |−8| equals 8. A minus outside the bars is not removed by absolute value itself.